The most expensive things in the world (15 photos). The oldest everyday things that have survived to the present day The oldest things in the world
Oddly enough, but the oldest things in the world are pretty well preserved - look what your great-grandfathers used to the tenth degree.
Archaeologists are reconstructing the picture of the life of our ancestors from household items of the distant past. Most of these finds are very poorly preserved: scientists have to resort to technical analysis of materials in order to understand what actually turned out to be in their hands. However, there are some exceptions here.
Socks. 1600 years
It was possible to determine the age of the find only approximately - between 250 and 420 A.D. The odd shape of the toes indicates that the socks were worn with sandals. So this is where this fashion came from!
Bra. 600 years
The lingerie set is made of linen and decorated with delicate lace. In 2008, researchers stumbled upon these wardrobe items in a walled up storage room in an Austrian castle.
Sweater. 1700 years
The oldest sweater in the world belonged to a fashionist from Iron Age Europe. Most likely, such clothes were very expensive: the holes were repeatedly darned and the thing, despite its age, is in very good condition.
Pants. 3000 years
Trousers, despite their venerable age, look quite stylish. The very type of such clothes developed purely for practical reasons: riders needed protection for their legs.
Wallet. 4500 years
A leather bag decorated with dog fangs was found in the grave of an ancient German warrior. Archaeologists have dated the wallet to around the Bronze Age, around which time decorating household items became fashionable.
Dress. 5000 years
One of the oldest robes in the world was found in an Egyptian cemetery 30 kilometers from Cairo. The dress is made of linen, primitive textiles and cord. It is now on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
Sandals. 9300 years
This pair of shoes was found in Oregon. It's amazing that the structure of the knitted sandals has been preserved so well. Rope belts securely hold the entire structure together: archaeologists believe this type of shoe was common among travelers of the time.
Sculpture of fertility. 40,000 years
Most likely, we have before us one of the ritual images of the goddess of fertility. An exaggerated female figurine carved from the tusk of a mammoth and is considered the earliest known example of prehistoric art.
Today, mankind is full of the latest technologies that are invented almost every day and which quickly come into use and remain there for a long time. However, most of the things we use every day are many hundreds of years old. Maybe people in the old days didn't have SMS and selfies, but they enjoyed everyday things like flushed toilets, gum and purses, just like us.
So, today we bring to your attention photographs of the oldest everyday things in the world. And the oldest surviving things. Can you imagine how much is lost?
1. Oldest socks (1500 years old).
Designed to be worn under sandals, these Egyptian woolen socks were knitted sometime between AD 300 and 499. AD, and discovered in the 19th century.
2. Oldest recipe (5000 years old).
Sumerian Beer Recipe - 3000 BC The result is a very strong beer with slices of bread floating in it.
3. Oldest sunglasses (800 years old).
They were found on Baffin Land in Canada. In fact, these are not sunglasses, but snow goggles, created in order to reduce the intensity of sunlight reflected from the snow.
This is Venus from Hole Fels, she is 35-40 thousand years old, and she is the oldest sculpture of the human body. She was found in Germany.
5. Oldest shoe (5500 years old).
This 5500-year-old cowhide moccasin was found in a cave in Armenia, and grass and dry sheep droppings helped to survive. The left shoe was never found.
6. Oldest instrument (40,000 years old).
This flute is about 40,000 years old. It is made from vulture bone and was found in southern Germany. Some scholars believe that music may have given our ancestors a strategic superiority over Neanderthals.
7. Oldest trousers (3300 years old).
The oldest pair of trousers in the world is 3,300 years old. They have been found in Western China.
8. Oldest "flush" toilets (2000 years old).
Ephesus, an ancient city in Turkey, has flush toilets. Actually, everything is very simple: the fast-flowing waters under the seats carried all the waste directly into the neighboring river.
9. Oldest bra (500 years old).
This bra was worn between 1390 and 1485 in Austria. There are earlier descriptions of "chest bags", but their surviving examples have never been seen.
10. Oldest prosthesis (3000 years old).
This 3,000-year-old prosthesis was used to help people in Egypt walk again. Tests confirmed that it was a fully functional prosthesis, not just a piece of jewelry.
11. Oldest wallet (4500 years old).
Those dog teeth are all that remain of a decaying 4,500-year-old wallet found in Germany. They were probably part of the outer sash.
12. Oldest condom (370 years old).
This sheep gut condom was used in 1640 in Sweden. Moreover, the condom is reusable, and the instructions for it (in Latin) said that it must be washed with warm milk so as not to catch sexually transmitted diseases.
This gum from Finland was chewed at least 5000 years ago. It consists of birch bark and was most likely used to heal oral infections or as a glue.
14. Oldest notes (3400 years old).
The oldest recorded melody was found in Ugarit, which is now part of northern Syria. The music was written for the lyre.
The oldest coin was found in the ancient Greek city of Ephesus, which is now in Turkey. Its only decorated side features a lion's head.
16. Oldest Globe (510 years old).
17. This globe was engraved on the surface of an ostrich egg in Italy. The current owner acquired it at a London fair in 2012.
We present you with a list of examples of the oldest household items and note that these are only the oldest surviving examples - many of these items existed much earlier.
Designed to be worn with sandals, these Egyptian woolen socks were made between AD 300 and 499 and were discovered in the 19th century. (Photo: wikipedia.org)
“Recipe for Sumerian beer from 3000 BC. The beer is very strong and contains chunks of bread floating in it. (Photo: imgur.com)
The oldest glasses in the world were found on Baffin's Land in Canada. They were intended to protect against the glare of the sun's rays reflected from the snow. (Photo: canadacool.com)
The most likely age of the statue depicting a human figure is 40,000 years. This is Venus from the Hole-Fels cave, Germany, carved from mammoth bone. (Photo: wikipedia.org)
This 5500-year-old right-hand cowhide moccasin was found in a cave in Armenia, preserved in herbs and dry sheep dung. (Photo: news.nationalgeographic.com)
It is a 40,000 year old bone flute from southern Germany. (Photo: nytimes.com)
The oldest pants in the world were found in Western China, 3300 years old. (Photo: M. Wagner / German Archaeological Institute)
The ancient city of Ephesus, Turkey, had flushing public toilets. Running water under the seats was carried away into a nearby river. (Photo: chroniclesoflindsay.blogspot.com)
This bra was worn between 1390 and 1485 in Austria. There are earlier historical descriptions of this item, but no other specimens have survived. (Photo: theatlantic.com)
This prosthesis helped someone in Egypt walk again 3,000 years ago. (Photo: bbc.com)
Dog teeth are all that remain of a decaying 4,500-year-old wallet found in Germany. They were probably part of the outer sash. (Photo: Klaus Bentele, LDA Halle)
This reusable sheepskin condom was used in 1640 in Sweden. It was supplied with instructions in Latin, in which the product was recommended to be cleaned with warm milk in order to avoid sexually transmitted diseases. (Photo: genreauthor.blogspot.com)
This chewing gum from Finland was chewed at least 5000 years ago. It consists of birch bark and was most likely used to heal the mouth from infections or used as glue. (Photo: metro.co.uk)
The oldest recorded melody was found in the ancient city-state of Ugarit, in the territory of modern southern Syria. The music was written for the lyre. (Photo: ancientlyre.com)
The oldest known coin was found within the ancient Hellenic city of Ephesos (Ephesus) in Turkey. One side of it is decorated with the image of a lion's head. (Photo.
Have you ever asked yourself - how much does the International Space Station cost? How much should you pay for the most expensive watch ever made by man? And how many truffles for one and a half kilograms? Yes, you might say that it is impossible to buy each of the following things. and. maybe so. But nowadays everyone can take out a loan and afford a loan for pleasant trifles, moreover, in 5 minutes, for more details: http://dengivsemza15minyt.ru/zajm-za-5-minut/. And now we present to your attention a rating of the fifteen most expensive things in the world.
15. Beer Antarctic Nail Ale.
Cost: $ 1815
This is the most expensive beer in the world, a bottle of which costs as much as $ 1815! It uses the water of the Antarctic glaciers for its production, which means the cleanest and oldest water in the world. It is these two facts that determine such a high price. The flavor is based on the traditional recipe of the award-winning Nail Ale, the flagship product of Australia's Nail Brewing Company. In total, only 30 numbered and certified bottles of Antarctic Nail Ale were produced. All proceeds from their sale were sent to the Sea Shepherd whale conservation fund.
14. Italian white truffle.
Cost: 160 thousand dollars
Truffles are the most expensive mushrooms in the world. The most valuable of these is the Italian white truffle. The specimen shown in the picture weighs 1.51 kilograms. It was sold for $ 160,000 to a Hong Kong taster.
13. Champagne Gout de Diamants.
Cost: $ 1.2 million
This is what the most expensive champagne in the world looks like. It should be noted, however, that not the contents of the bottle, but its design is the most valuable here. Gout de Diamants replaced its standard, crystal logo with a white gold emblem. Additionally, she received a 19-carat diamond. All together are worth $ 1.2 million. There is also a "budget option" - a standard bottle of Gout de Diamants costs 250 thousand dollars.
12. Bonsai tree.
Cost: $ 1.3 million
Bonsai trees have different ages, sizes, origins and, as you can see, also the price. The most expensive specimen of this Japanese tree was sold at the 11th Asian Bonsai and Suiseki Show. Suiseki is the Japanese art of artistically displaying river stones and rock fragments that resemble people, animals, insects and objects. Already on the second day of the exhibition, a 300-year-old tree of a fairly solid size found its buyer.
11. Henry IV Dudognon Heritage Cognac Grande Champagne.
Henry IV Dudognon Heritage Cognac Grande Champagne is the world's most expensive cognac. As in the case of champagne, its value is influenced primarily by the cost of the bottle. A drink produced since 1776 must be in a barrel for at least 100 years before bottling. The bottle itself is a real work of art. It is composed of 24-carat gold and the highest standard platinum. An additional decoration is 6 thousand certified diamonds.
10. The most expensive breed of dog.
Cost: $ 2 million
Of course - a dog is not a thing or an object, but in this rating it cannot but be present. The Tibetan Mastiff breed can be proud of itself. Officially, this is the most expensive dog breed in the world. The record would have been broken in China's Zhejiang province when an anonymous dog lover bought a Tibetan Mastiff puppy for $ 2 million.
9. A. Lange & Sohne Grand Complication.
Cost: $ 2.5 million
This is the most expensive watch ever put up for sale. In total, over six years, only 6 copies will be made, at $ 2.5 million each. Every year, only one such watch will appear on the market, made by one particular master. The watch is made of the highest quality gold and silver. The strap is made of crocodile leather.
8. Rhein II.
Cost: $ 4.3 million
There are many interesting records on the account of the auction house Christie’s, but none of them caused as much controversy as the auction of the Rhein II photograph - a 1999 photo by German photographer Andreas Gursky. This photographic work was acquired by an anonymous collector for $ 4.3 million. This is an absolute record, and we will probably never know why someone paid such a large sum for such a monotonous picture. The author himself considers it to be his most successful work, which, in his words, allegorically describes the meaning of life.
7. Lamborghini Veneno.
Cost: $ 4.6 million
The Veneno is a Lamborghini supercar presented at the 2013 Geneva show. A total of three copies of this machine were made, each of which was sold for 4.6 million dollars.
6. Saber of Napoleon.
Cost: $ 6.4 million
The saber inlaid with white gold was last used in the Battle of Moreno over 200 years ago. The French auction house Osenat, even before the start of the auction, assured that the weapon immediately after the battle was donated to the wedding of Napoleon's brother, and then passed on from generation to generation. The saber was sold for $ 6.4 million to an anonymous collector.
5. The Leicester Code.
Cost: $ 30.8 million
The Codex Leicester is a 16th century collection of Leonardo da Vinci's recordings. It is one of nine codes created by the great scientist and contains his illustrations and sketches related to art and science. In 1994, the manuscript was auctioned to Bill Gates for $ 30.8 million, making it the most expensive book in history.
4 Stradivarius 1719 MacDonald.
Cost: $ 45 million
The most expensive violin in the world? Of course - it can only be a tool of production of the great master Stradivari. A record price of $ 45 million has been set by auction house Sotheby's for the 1719 MacDonald violin.
3. Airbus 318 Elite Private Jet.
Cost: $ 60 million
Few people in the world can get their own private jet. Even among the wealthy, only one in five can afford this luxury. No wonder, because the most modern, luxurious and, concurrently, the most expensive plane in the world, costs about 60 million dollars. The Airbus A318 Elite can accommodate 18 passengers and is equipped with a separate office, dining room, bedroom and shower room. The A318 also offers a spacious luggage compartment.
2. Tianhe-2.
Cost: $ 400 million
Tianhe-2 is a Chinese supercomputer built with the participation of 1,300 scientists and programmers. "Milky Way 2" - as its name can be translated, is intended for simulation and analysis in government defense systems. The supercomputer runs on the Kylin operating system, a specially created by the Chinese army.
1. International Space Station.
Cost: $ 150 billion
This is without a doubt the most expensive thing ever created by man. The International Space Station is also the largest enterprise in the history of space exploration. Its first Zarya module, produced in Russia for American funds, was launched into orbit in 1998. Now there are already 15 such modules (there should be 16 in total) - they are produced in Russia, the USA and Europe. The ISS flies over our heads at an altitude of about 350 kilometers.
Most of the things we use every day are many hundreds of years old. Maybe people in the old days didn't have SMS and selfies, but they enjoyed everyday things like flushed toilets, gum and purses, just like us. Here are some of the oldest everyday things in the world. And the oldest surviving things. Can you imagine how much is lost?
1. Oldest socks (1500 years old).
Designed to be worn under sandals, these Egyptian woolen socks were knitted sometime between AD 300 and 499. AD, and discovered in the 19th century.
2. Oldest recipe (5000 years old).
Sumerian Beer Recipe - 3000 BC The result is a very strong beer with slices of bread floating in it.
3. Oldest sunglasses (800 years old).
They were found on Baffin Land in Canada. In fact, these are not sunglasses, but snow goggles, created in order to reduce the intensity of sunlight reflected from the snow.
4. Oldest sculpture of the human body (40,000 years old).
This is Venus from Hole Fels, she is 35-40 thousand years old, and she is the oldest sculpture of the human body. She was found in Germany.
5. Oldest shoe (5500 years old).
This 5500-year-old cowhide moccasin was found in a cave in Armenia, and grass and dry sheep droppings helped to survive. The left shoe was never found.
6. Oldest instrument (40,000 years old).
This flute is about 40,000 years old. It is made from vulture bone and was found in southern Germany. Some scholars believe that music may have given our ancestors a strategic superiority over Neanderthals.
7. Oldest trousers (3300 years old).
The oldest pair of trousers in the world is 3,300 years old. They have been found in Western China.
8. Oldest "flush" toilets (2000 years old).
Ephesus, an ancient city in Turkey, has flush toilets. Actually, everything is very simple: the fast-flowing waters under the seats carried all the waste directly into the neighboring river.
9. Oldest bra (500 years old).
This bra was worn between 1390 and 1485 in Austria. There are earlier descriptions of "chest bags", but their surviving examples have never been seen.
10. Oldest prosthesis (3000 years old).
This 3,000-year-old prosthesis was used to help people in Egypt walk again. Tests confirmed that it was a fully functional prosthesis, not just a piece of jewelry.
11. Oldest wallet (4500 years old).
Those dog teeth are all that remain of a decaying 4,500-year-old wallet found in Germany. They were probably part of the outer sash.
12. Oldest condom (370 years old).
This sheep gut condom was used in 1640 in Sweden. Moreover, the condom is reusable, and the instructions for it (in Latin) said that it must be washed with warm milk so as not to catch sexually transmitted diseases.
13. Oldest gum (5000 years old).
This gum from Finland was chewed at least 5000 years ago. It consists of birch bark and was most likely used to heal oral infections or as a glue.
14. Oldest notes (3400 years old).
The oldest recorded melody was found in Ugarit, which is now part of northern Syria. The music was written for the lyre.
15. Oldest coin (2700 years old).
The oldest coin was found in the ancient Greek city of Ephesus, which is now in Turkey. On its only decorated side is a lion's head.
16. Oldest Globe (510 years old).
This globe was engraved on the surface of an ostrich egg in Italy. The current owner acquired it at a London fair in 2012.
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