Advice for parents for the summer. Consultation (group) on the topic: Consultations for parents for the summer period. Teaching children to behave safely on the road

Advice for parents of kindergarten students

Theme: "Safety of children in the summer"

Purpose:   prevention of accidents with children on walks in the summer
Tasks :
Summarize and systematize the knowledge of parents about the dangers of fresh air in the summer;
Develop the ability of adults to cultivate in a child attentive attitude and careful behavior on the street;
Foster interest in the interaction and cooperation of the parent-child caregiver; careful attention to the everyday situation while walking in the fresh air.

On the way to the family base

Here you can read, save or print the current rules of the kindergarten, with all important information  about opening times, articles, etc. Regulations on kindergarten Stand 14. Focusing on families today has become a central issue for kindergartens. Life situations in families have changed dramatically in recent years — they are more diverse and demanding: the growing double work activities of parents, the required flexibility in professional life, the often lacking family support system in place, are just a few aspects that explain why day care and Family education professionals are becoming increasingly important.

The long-awaited summer has come! Movement of children increases. Children spend more time on the street: they walk, play in the open air, bathe in water, go hiking. But walking in the fresh air are not safe.
What is the danger of walking in the fresh air?
  Injuries.
  Poisoning by poisonous mushrooms and plants.
  Heatstroke.
  Insect bites.

Therefore, innovative day care centers continue to develop in family-oriented facilities. They offer on-demand counseling, education and meeting facilities, and thus strengthen the whole family. This year, 140 projects will be awarded to 137 institutions in two events.

These are groups, initiatives and people who use creative and original ideas  for organizing solidarity actions, for example, for the elderly and the sick, asylum seekers, children and their families. Then the parents send the completed questionnaire to the School. medical service. Costs are paid through medical insurance. Parents, in turn, inform the teacher about the results related to kindergarten and school.

How to protect your child from the danger of walking in the summer?

Dear parents, below are recommendations for you to ensure the safety of a walk in the fresh air.
1. Systematically conduct conversations, explanations with children on the topics: “Climbing on trees”, “Danger of roads”, “Wounds and abrasions”, “Why it’s impossible to go far from home?”, “Theft of children”, “Swim and drown”, “Fire Hazard”, “Poisonous Mushrooms”, “Poisonous Herbs”, “Signs of Poisoning”, “Heat Shock. What is it? ”,“ Insect bite ”.
2. Pick the appropriate literature with colorful illustrations on this subject. Let the child see the pictures on his own and draw the appropriate conclusions. Supplement his findings with your personal example from your personal experience, from the experience of your loved ones.
3. Organize joint walks with the child to the reservoir, on a meadow with many plants, among which are poisonous. Tell us about the features and medicinal and poisonous plants. Show insects, harmless and dangerous, tell us what the danger is. Bring to the pond, tell that you need to swim only under the supervision of adults and about the rules of behavior and playing in the water.
4. Send for a walk only in a light headdress, sewn only from natural fabrics. Arrange a child’s stay in the open air in the morning and evening, when solar activity is reduced. Alternate outdoor and indoor recreation. Make sure that the child consumes as much liquid as possible, preferably clean water. Carefully consider the choice of clothes that avoid overheating.
5. When joint family trips attach to the "right attitude" to the fire. Tell and show how to make and put out a fire. Explain that the fire is divorced only by adults in specially designated and permitted places.
6. Learn to be attentive on the road, cross the road only at a pedestrian crossing and only after you are convinced that there is no approaching transport.
7.Take care to avoid injury to the body.
8. Choose appropriate educational cartoons, films, viewing of which and conversations will help to teach attentiveness and caution.
9. Try to become and be the closest and dearest friend of your child, so that all his innermost fears, fears and dreams, he trusted you first!

Kindergarten to school

The check must be completed until the parents send it to the appropriate district school. Thus, the district school aid was focused on the investigation. Parents, in turn, inform the teacher about the results regarding the kindergarten. This will be followed in order to reduce, as far as possible, the impact on pupils associated with the new distribution of territory.

These hypotheses were presented in consultation with the governing boards of the schools of De Burgundy and Sainte-Marie. The recommendation of the working committee was considered by the members of the Board of Commissioners at their working meeting on November 24. Noah, 3, entered into kindergarten. He is very happy and loves school. And you, you are relieved: he became "clean", that is, he stopped wearing diapers, only for return. But one night you will find him, and you will find him dressed as a clown with too big pants. Atem hands you a plastic bag with wet material. Noah had a small accident. Unfortunately.


By topic: methodical developments, presentations and notes

Summer is not only a time of travel, but also the most favorable time for rest, hardening and health improvement of children. Therefore, it is very important that parents most effectively dispose of this precious ...

The material describes the dangers that await us in the summer, their consequences and first aid ....

When driving on the sidewalk

If the accident is repeated again and again in the first months of school, do not worry, the process is about to end. However, if the accident is repeated for a longer time, you can take it in consultation with a pediatrician or child psychiatrist. We are talking to a child to try to understand, says the specialist. If a child attends school regularly and does not happen at night, we can assume that there is a problem with the school’s dynamics. Consultation can also be helpful for a pediatrician or child psychiatrist.

Consultation for parents "Insect Bites"

Summer is a fertile time. Rest time and interesting activities. But in the summer we get into trouble mosquitoes, ticks and bees. And our task is to try to protect our children from insect bites. Now there are more and more children with an allergic reaction and we need to know how to avoid these troubles.

Magdalena Hrichuk Midwife, professional masseuse with higher education, certified massage instructor for newborns. For over a dozen years of her professional activities, she has worked in many industries, including Premature newborns and newborn pathologies, gynecology, emergency departments, obstetrics, pregnancy pathologies, and now also in the hospital and the Zhelyazn Medical Center in Warsaw. He participates in the “Integration for Independence” project, organized by the Center for Assistance in Warsaw, preparing young pregnant women for childbirth and childcare.

In the summer, mosquitoes bother us most.

When they bite, they inject a special substance under the skin of a person that causes severe itching. The place of mosquito bites children constantly scratching. To reduce itching, you can lubricate with phenyl-gel. And you can also put cool soda compress or ice cube in place of the bite. A combed wound creates good soil for other infections. And as a result, the combed areas become inflamed, become red, painful and may even suppurate. If the wound is still combed, it is necessary to treat it with brilliant green or hydrogen peroxide.

Working with pregnant women, as well as with young mothers gives her great satisfaction and satisfaction. She can share not only the knowledge gained by her at work, but also her personal experience, because she is the mother of 9-year-old son Daniel. She became interested in massage and the phenomenon of touch while attending midwifery school. Massage is first of all her passion and passion. He conducts workshops for parents in newborn medical therapy in Chantal. Inspiration and strength, to qualify as an instructor, were given to her son, who, as a baby, was restless, tearful and had difficulty falling asleep, and she knew that touching could work wonders.

To avoid the bite of mosquitoes, you need to follow some precautions:

Protect your home from mosquitoes in it. It is necessary to hang mosquito nets on the windows. Periodically treat them with insect repellents.

If, after all, mosquitoes have penetrated into your home, then it is necessary to use drugs that kill insects.

Teaching children to behave safely on the road

Now he passes his knowledge and experience to other parents. She also provides lactation counseling and teaches parents how to properly raise a newborn and infant to further support his psychophysical development. The patient and her child are the most important for her. He likes to spend time with his child, meet new people, help them and experience, read a good book and swim. She is also interested in prenatal and pediatric psychology, various forms of body work and personal development, natural nutrition and ecology.

When leaving home for a walk, apply insect repellent to your baby’s skin. In this case, remember to avoid contact with drugs in the eye. If this does happen, immediately flush the eyes with plenty of running water.

But not only mosquitoes give us concern.

Let's talk about ticks.

They are the most dangerous insects, as ticks are carriers of infectious diseases. These viral infections affect the spinal cord and brain. Diseases are severe, with fever, cramps, and can lead to various complications.

Danuta Alicha Pogorzelska She graduated from the University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Warsaw, where she received a master's degree in psychology. He trains and develops as a trainer and therapist. He currently works in graduate school on cognitive-behavioral therapy. adults and children led by the Center for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Warsaw in collaboration with the Oxford Center for Cognitive Therapy. By profession he is also a midwife. He works at the St. Zofia Specialized Hospital in Warsaw, where she realizes her passion in helping women and their families, struggling with various problems, ranging from personality, from interpersonal to development.

What to do if you notice a tick on the body of a child?

Do not try to extract it yourself, but try to contact the emergency room as soon as possible. There the insect will be removed and checked to see if it is a peddler of the infection. If you are far away and quickly cannot see a doctor, remove the tick yourself. Remove the insect need tweezers, making twisting movements and trying not to damage the abdomen and proboscis. Remember to pull fast is impossible, since you can leave the upper half of the tick's body inside the skin, and this is dangerous with inflammation and suppuration. After removing the tick, make sure that a part of it is not there. If everything is clean, wash the bite with water or alcohol, smear it with iodine or brilliant green. Then wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water, after putting the tick in the bag, and take it to the emergency room as soon as possible. Only there will determine the degree of danger, checking it on the carrier of the pathogen.

She is interested in topics related to pregnancy, childbirth, the postpartum period and the relationship between parents and children. In his work, he adheres to the principles of the Code of Ethics, vocational psychology and midwives. In private, she likes to photograph, watch people and nature. He likes music, reading books and his cat Azor. At our school of birth, she lectures in the field of psychology.

Since the beginning of her professional career, she has been working at the St. Specialized Hospital. Zofia in Warsaw, where she worked for a long time in the outpatient department. He specializes in pre - and perinatal care and completes training for instructors in childbirth. She also graduated theology at the Pontifical Theology Faculty in Warsaw.

What precautions must be taken so that the tick does not bite you:

Your clothes should be as light as possible, as it is easier to spot an insect on it;

Try to close the skin as much as possible: wear socks, pants, a long-sleeved shirt, and cover your head with a Panama or a baseball cap;

Do not allow children to walk barefoot on the grass, sit and lie on the ground without first examining the soil surface;

He likes music, dancing, mushrooms, crocheting and people with a sense of humor. At our school of birth, she lectures on labor and prepares her for childbirth. Physiotherapy specializes in pediatrics, gynecology and obstetric rehabilitation. She participates in the early support of the development of a small child, and also takes care of a pregnant woman. Joanna Mroz is also a medical lifeguard.

He is constantly expanding his knowledge and skills by participating in numerous conventions and conferences. In our parent school she conducts exercises and “Active Pregnancy” and classes for mothers with children after childbirth. Graduate of the Medical University of Gdansk. He specializes in the treatment of back pain in pregnant women. Has specialized courses.

Every 15–20 minutes, examine yourself from head to toe;

Do not stay for the night, if you have not previously purchased the anti-mite sprays, which you will need to handle the tent and sleeping bag.

I also wanted to remind you of such insects as bee, wasp, hornet.

The bites of these insects are very painful. The bite site quickly turns red, becomes swollen and swollen. The child complains of intense throbbing pain. Body temperature may rise, nausea and headache are sometimes observed. Besides painful sensations  The bites of these insects can cause allergic reactions up to anaphylactic shock.

She is a passionate midwife, a graduate of the Warsaw Medical University, a specialist in obstetrics. Sport accompanied her throughout her life, so it was natural for her to combine the “love of movement” with obstetrics. He conducts general development and stretching exercises in children's schools. Privately, she is a happy wife and mother of Marianka and Rosa. He loves spending time with his loved ones, he loves to live in the countryside.

A graduate of the Warsaw Medical University. Master of Obstetrics, Certified breastfeeding consultant, children's massage instructor. He has been working at the Medical Center "Zelazna" for 7 years. She constantly improves her knowledge of obstetrics and lactation, taking part in conferences and trainings. Frequently, a happy wife and mother. He spends his free time with his adventures, best in the mountains. A fan of detective stories and strong music.

It is necessary:

Soothe the baby;

Attach to the bite a cold compress;

Eliminate the possibility of overheating of the child and physical activity;

If the sting remains in the child's body, it is necessary to remove it quickly and accurately;

Treat the wound with hydrogen peroxide;

Give the baby a desensitizing drug inside;

Anoint the bite area with anti-allergic gel;

Our rules are simple tell everything kids

Dear school directors, teachers. The most awaited holiday comes. For children and young people for two months of rest. At the end of the school year, you will wish your students a joyful, but above all, safe holiday, spent with your relatives.

Such classes can take any form, both for the presentation of the film and for visiting the school officer in uniform. Representatives of the police headquarters declared their full readiness to cooperate and support in organizing such meetings. An area competent for the location of the school that will contact you in the near future has been designated for cooperation and direct contact. The most important thing is to talk with students and pay attention to the dangers that may occur to them.

With the development of an allergic reaction, which is accompanied by increasing swelling, nausea, and even difficulty breathing, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The bites of bees, wasps and hornets can be avoided if:

Children will not play among the flowers;

They will clearly know that they cannot wave their hands, chase and try to catch these striped insects;

You must inform parents of the decision regarding the form. children's holiday. It contains all the information about camps, colonies and other forms of leisure. Parents need to be sure that the place of their child is safe, as well as controlled by public services.

I would be grateful if the brochure will be available to children, parents and caregivers. By registering, consular services will be aware of their stay in the country and, if necessary, can provide effective assistance. Addresses of Polish diplomatic and consular missions along with contact numbers are especially important for summer vacation organizers, tour operators, teachers, educators of children and young people.

Do not eat sweets on the street, attracting insects.

Do not visit with children places of possible accumulation of stinging insects;

Keep your children from insect bites. Remember and practice the simplest precautions. Be healthy!

The main insects that cause trouble in our climate zone are mosquitoes, ticks and bees (wasps, bumblebees, hornets).

If you find small red spots on the hands, neck, legs and other parts of the child’s body, there may be traces of flea bites. They should be treated with hydrogen peroxide or brilliant green, removing the insect carrier from the child (dog, cat, etc.).

Mosquitoes

As is known, only female mosquitoes bite. They need human blood to feed and raise their offspring. Withbite   the insect injects a special substance under the skin of a person that causes intense itching. In addition to the discomfort, mosquito "shots" threatenan infection . Especially often this happens in children. Toddlers comb the skin, thus creating a fertile ground for secondary bacterial infection. As a result, scratching becomes inflamed, red, painful and may even suppurate.

What to do if a mosquito has bitten?
If the mosquito finally got to the skin of the child, you can lubricate the itchy bumps with a fenistil-gel, put a cool soda compress or ice cube on the bite. Pounded leaf of elderberry also helps. If the tubercle is combed, it is possible to treat the wound with green paint or peroxide, rinse with a solution of furatsilina or weak manganese.

How to prevent a mosquito bite?
To protect yourself and your loved ones from mosquitoes, you need:

  • install mosquito nets on the windows;
  • during evening walks or hiking in the woods, apply insect repellents to open skin patches. At the same time, avoid getting lotion or spray in your eyes. If the repellent accidentally hits the child in the eyes, immediately wash them with plenty of running water;
  • spread out grass or flowers in the house, hang fragrant sachets - mosquitoes do not like the smell of St. John's wort and lavender;
  • to protect the house from insects with the help of fumigators - these devices can be filled with liquid or plates, inserted intooutlet   and ... you forget about mosquitoes.

Pliers

Ticks are considered one of the most dangerous insects in our strip. The fact is that they are carriers of infectious diseases:tick-borne encephalitis   and borreliosis . These viral infections affect the spinal cord and brain. Diseases are severe, with fever, cramps, and can lead to various complications.

How to prevent a tick bite?
When going for a walk in the woods or for a picnic in the park, follow the simple but effective recommendations:

  • Prefer light clothes, it is easier to notice an insect on it. Try to close the skin as much as possible: wear socks, pants, a long-sleeved T-shirt, protect your head with a Panama or a baseball cap.
  • Every 15–20 minutes, inspect your clothes, head, and exposed areas of the body.
  • If you decide to stay for the night in a tent, pre-purchase anti-mite sprays with which you can handle the tent and a sleeping bag.

Bee, wasp, hornet

The bites of these insects are extremely painful. The bite site quickly turns red, becomes swollen and swollen. The child complains of intense throbbing pain. Body temperature may rise, nausea is sometimes observed.headache . In addition to discomfort, bee stings and wasps are fraught with pronounced allergic reactions  up to anaphylactic shock.

What to do if a bee bit?
It is necessary to calm the child and apply a cold compress to the bite site. If a sting remains in the wound, it should be quickly and carefully removed by treating the wound with hydrogen peroxide. It is mandatory to give the baby a desensitizing drug inside and anoint the area of ​​the bite with anti-allergic gel.

How to avoid the bite of bees and wasps?
Do not allow your child to play among the flowers - a bright "bait" for bees and wasps. Explain to the baby that you can not wave his hands, chase and try to touch these striped insects.

Overheating or heat stroke occurs at high ambient temperatures and is aggravated by high humidity.Heatstroke.   Acutely developing a painful condition caused by overheating of the body as a result of prolonged exposure to high environmental temperatures. Overheating may occur as a result of direct sunlight on the head (sunstroke).

Particularly susceptible to overheating of a person suffering from cardiovascular diseases, atherosclerosis, hypertension, heart defects, obesity, endocrine disorders, vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Symptoms of overheating are aggravated by increasing the humidity of the environment.

Symptoms

Mild:

  • general weakness;
  • headache;
  • nausea;
  • increased heart rate and breathing;
  • dilated pupils.

Measures:   take out of the overheating zone, provide assistance (see "First Aid" below).

With a moderate degree:

  • sharp adynamia;
  • severe headache with nausea and vomiting;
  • stupidity;
  • uncertainty of movement;
  • wobbly gait;
  • sometimes fainting;
  • increased pulse and breathing;
  • increase in body temperature to 39-40 ° C.

Heavy form   heat stroke develops suddenly. Face hyperemic, later pale cyanotic. There are cases of a change in consciousness from mild to coma, clonic and tonic convulsions, delusions, hallucinations, an increase in body temperature to 41-42 ° С, and cases of sudden death. Mortality rate of 20 - 30%.

First aid

URGENTLY!   Eliminate heat exposure;

  • remove the victim from the overheating zone;
  • lay on the open area in the shade;
  • inhalation of ammonia vapors from cotton;
  • free from outerwear;
  • wetting the face with cold water, pat on the chest with a wet towel;
  • put a cold water bubble on your head;
  • frequent plowing;
  • call an ambulance brigade.

Prevention

  • On hot days with high humidity, it is advisable to go outdoors until 10-11 o'clock in the afternoon; later, it is possible to stay in the green zone in the shade of the trees.
  • Exit the room only in the headdress.
  • It is advisable to transfer the main meal to the evening hours.
  • Instead of water, you can use acidified or sweetened tea, rice or cherry decoction, bread kvass.
  • Limit fat and protein foods.
  • Prohibition of alcohol.
  • Clothing should be light, loose, cotton fabrics, for the constant evaporation of sweat.
  • It is inappropriate to excessive use of cosmetics and creams as interfering with the normal functioning of the skin.

Thermal (sun) shock in children

Symptoms   General weakness, unconscious unconsciousness, nausea, vomiting, fever, frequent weak pulse, nosebleeds.

First aid.  Place the victim in the shade in the fresh air, undress. Cold drink, cold compress on the head, dousing or rubbing the body with cool water. Inhalation of ammonia vapors from cotton wool. Call an ambulance.

Prevention.   Walking until 11 o'clock with the obligatory headdress. The clothes are light cotton. Refrain from long standing in direct sunlight. Limit unnecessary physical activity (competitions, long transitions). Eliminate emotional stress. In the diet - vegetable and fruit dishes, limit fatty foods, an excessive amount of meat products. Drinking up to 1.5-2 liters of liquid: cool tea, juice, juice, kvass.


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