Seven effective methods to help relieve itching from mosquito bites. Folk remedies for mosquito bites

Mosquito bites are easy to determine. In the first minutes after injury there is pain, then itching. In addition to these signs, some people develop edema and hyperemia. These symptoms are characterized by a local reaction to mosquito bites. A few hours later, the person is mostly worried about severe itching, leading to scratching, and, when the infection is introduced, and to the development of a purulent process in the wound.


Local reaction to mosquito bites can be complicated and general. In addition to changes in the skin of a person with a high sensitivity to the effects of insect saliva, body temperature can rise, there is a chill, and weakness appears. In severe cases, shortness of breath develops, swelling of the bite site is increasing, tachycardia is recorded.

Such signs are especially dangerous in children up to one year and younger, in these cases the most reasonable thing is to quickly show the child to the doctor.

You can cope with local reactions to mosquito bites, that is, with itching, swelling, pain, irritation. In order for all these manifestations to be disturbed, it is least desirable to start their treatment as early as possible, and you can use for this purpose both pharmaceutical preparations, and self-prepared solutions, ointments, improvised means.

Eliminate the effects of a mosquito bite by folk methods

After mosquito bites, itching and swelling are most troubling, so most of the popular methods are aimed at eliminating these symptoms. Severity of consequences mosquito bites   depends on their number, the more they are on the body, the more they give discomfort to both adults and children. After mosquito bites, the first thing you want to do is wash the injured area. It is best to use a soap solution or plain cool water. This procedure reduces puffiness somewhat, reduces itching and removes particles of dirt from the skin. If you have a huge number of bites on your body, then it is advisable to take a shower, and even better soak in a warm bath with the addition of a few tablespoons of apple cider vinegar, sea salt or mint tincture. After that, anoint the place of intense itching and swelling by the following means:

Mosquito bites should be smeared until all the disturbing symptoms have passed. Especially the skin of the child needs treatment; children often comb the wounds and thus infect them. If there are a lot of mosquito bites and they all itch badly and give the child a lot of discomfort, then an antihistamine can be taken at night. Usually use tools such as Suprastin, Diazolin, Tavegil, but only strictly in the age dosage.

Pharmaceuticals used after insect bites

In pharmacies you can find a lot of tools designed to relieve irritation from the skin after bites. These are various ointments, lotions, pencils. They contain mainly herbal ingredients, anti-inflammatory and antihistamines. When buying a drug, be sure to see if it can be used to treat children. Especially carefully, the choice of pharmacy means should be approached if the child is not even one year old. The most popular drugs from the effects of mosquito bites are:



After insect bites in some cases develops and pronounced allergic reaction. If you see that the general state of health of you or your child is worsening, drowsiness, weakness, shortness of breath, swelling and other signs of deterioration appear, then you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. Severe allergic reactions are removed only by a properly selected therapy regimen, external means in this case play a secondary role.

Summer would undoubtedly be the most beautiful season of the year, if not for the various blood-sucking insects. The most annoying and annoying of them are mosquitoes, their excessive activity can ruin a pleasant picnic and summer vacation in the country.

The mosquito bite itself is not dangerous, but the annoying itching that occurs due to toxic mosquito saliva leads to scratching the bite site, and this can already lead to the penetration of the infection into the body through the resulting wound, and further to serious inflammatory diseases .

Preventive measures

To date, there are many different creams and repellents that will protect your skin from blood-sucking insects. Therefore, when going outside, be sure to apply these products to exposed skin. In addition, you can wear special mesh clothing that prevents mosquitoes and other bloodsucking bites. In addition, if you have access to the forest or places where the activity of mosquitoes is observed, then you should wear a shirt, or a jacket with long sleeves and long pants. In addition, it has long been noted that mosquitoes are attracted primarily by the smell of sweat and oddly dark clothing. Therefore, try to wear light-colored loose clothing.
  If you need to get rid of mosquitoes in the room, you can use the recipes of our ancestors. Mosquitoes run away from the room, which smells of cinnamon, so it is enough to make an infusion, soak gauze in it and hang it all over the house. Also, mosquitoes do not tolerate the smell of camphor, just drop two or three drops on a hot frying pan and mosquitoes leave your home.

In addition to repellents, there are folk remedies that will make mosquitoes stay at a respectful distance from your body. So for this you can cover the open areas of the body with a solution of clove oil and cologne. Also well repels mosquitoes and other blood-sucking table vinegar mixed with the juice of ordinary wormwood.

Bite treatment

If all preventive and protective actions did not bring you proper protection and you still received mosquito and mosquito bites, then your first actions to treat the bite should be primarily aimed at relieving the itch. Along with medication, the most popular of which is still the Vietnamese drug Golden Star, there are quite a few popular methods and methods that can quickly save you from this unpleasant symptom.

  1. Wetting the bite with a solution of drinking soda. You can do on the bitten place a bandage dipped in soda solution. Approximately, a teaspoon of soda in a glass of water.
  2. Lubrication of a mosquito bite site with ordinary brilliant green.
  3. Wetting with lemon juice or any other citrus.
  4. Gauze compress from a weak solution of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate).
  5. Attach to blister formed after a mosquito bite, a leaf of plantain, bird cherry or mint.
  6. A compress from an aqueous solution of ammonia, for this purpose, 20 ml of ammonia is added to a glass of water.
  7. Well relieves itching, rubbing the affected areas.
  8. Attach a napkin soaked with onion juice to the site of itch.
  9. Aloe leaves are very effective, the flesh should be applied to the affected skin for a few hours.
  10. It relieves an itchy piece of ice, just hold it for a few minutes on the bitten place.

For quick disposal of blisters, an infusion of the following medicinal herbs: mint, oak bark, Hypericum leaves. Equal number of the listed plants is brewed with a glass of boiled water and boiled for about fifteen minutes. Then filter and make cotton or gauze lotions on the bite. Also, to get rid of blushing redness, you can lubricate the bitten place with sour cream, or alcoholic heart preparations “Corvalol” or “Valocordin”.

Well removes all the symptoms and manifestations of mosquito bites and other forest midges baths with cool water, which added 4-5 drops of lavender oil. Taking such a bath perfectly soothes irritated skin.

Pharmaceutical preparations

In addition to the above-mentioned Vietnamese balm, it relieves swelling and reduces itching, such as Afloderm, Belogent, Ftorokort, but you can also use such ointments as Fenistil-gel. Pain sensations are quickly removed by such analgesics as Ortofen and Tsindol. In addition, if you are prone to allergic manifestations, then you should additionally take antihistamines.

But, undoubtedly, your will power is the best way to get rid of itching. If you can not comb or touch the bite site for at least several hours, the itch will quickly stop and the swelling will subside. Usually, if you do not touch the affected places, then all unpleasant symptoms disappear in three or four days. Any mechanical damage to the site of the bite, only lengthens the healing process.

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Every adult knows how painfully long the mosquito bite itches. It is almost impossible to hold back so as not to comb the affected area, and as a result bleeding wounds form on the body. Penetration of infection entails an inflammatory process with all the ensuing consequences. Thus, even a minor bite can cause unsightly scars on the body.

But if an adult can still somehow control his actions, then in the case of children everything is much more complicated. When the child was bitten by mosquitoes, he does not understand that scratching the sore spot will lead to even more itching and possible inflammation. The task of every mother is to protect the baby from annoying insects, using safe for his health remedies. If it was not possible to avoid the attacks of bloodsuckers, then you need to know how to smear mosquito bites on a child in order to relieve discomfort.

Drugstores


As a rule, children are prescribed special ointments for mosquito bites to treat the affected area. They are either plant based or antihistamine. Hormonal ointments can be administered only when there is a strong allergic reaction with severe swelling, or if the child has been bitten by a mosquito in the eye. In this case, the doctor may prescribe the treatment of the affected area with hydrocortisone ointment in combination with Dimedrol injections. Itching and general discomfort are eliminated with the following medications:

  • Psilo balm.   Relieves allergies, including itching after a mosquito bite. It has an antihistamine, antipruritic, cooling and anesthetic action, so that after a few seconds after application to the affected area, the discomfort subsides. It is worth about 160 rubles.
  • Fenistil gel.   Even if the baby was bitten by mosquitoes, you can resort to the foxy styling for help. It quickly eliminates the symptoms of an allergic reaction to the bite, relieves itching, burning, reduces swelling. The price is about 200 rubles.
  • Borough Plus.   Quickly relieves itching, reduces redness and swelling. You just need to smear mosquito bites with cream, and within a few minutes the child will calm down. It is a cheap drug, within 50 rubles per tube.
  • Balm asterisk.   This remedy reduces itching, has a cooling effect, thereby relieving pain and burning. Cost - up to 30 rubles.

Folk recipes

If there is nothing left of the pharmaceutical preparations on hand, you should not despair: children’s remedies also help children very well from mosquito bites. A lot of recipes, some of them are listed below:

Grandma's remedy

  1. Insist on alcohol petals of white lily.
  2. Lubricate the bite points if necessary. Itching goes away instantly.

Compress with Dimedrol

  1. Crush 1 tablet Dimedrol.
  2. Add to powder 1 tsp. water and stir.
  3. Gruel grease wounds.

Drinking soda solution

  1. In 1 cup of water dissolve 1/2 tsp. soda
  2. Lubricate with mosquito bites with a cotton swab.
  3. Repeat every time itching.

Herbal compresses

  1. Mash the leaves of plantain, parsley, mint or bird cherry.
  2. Attach them to affected areas.

Salt bath

  1. If the child was bitten by mosquitoes, you need to fill the bath with warm water, add ½ kg of sea salt to it and stir.
  2. Put the baby in the bath and let it lie in such water for 10-15 minutes.

Despite the fact that there are a lot of funds after mosquito bites, and all of them effectively relieve discomfort, it is still better to prevent insects from attacking children. We must remember that they are carriers of many infections, and therefore, we must try to protect the child from their invasions.

One of the legends says that mosquitoes were sent to us for gossip and slander from an evil woman. There are no people who would not feel mosquito bites. A thicket of all they are felt with the arrival of heat. The most active time for mosquitoes is from May to October. Mosquitoes usually attack in the evening before and after sunset. Nothing and no one can worse spoil a holiday in the open air like buzzing and mosquito bites.

There are more than two and a half thousand species of mosquitoes, ninety of them live in Russia. They are malarial and non-malarial. Malaria mosquitoes are dangerous because they are carriers of a malaria infection. It is transmitted by the glands of the salivary of the mosquito itself. We most often come across non-malarial mosquito species. In nature, we are attacked by representatives of this kind, like Aedes, and in cities this is Culex.

The whole life of mosquitoes lasts and lasts only a month, but at the same time they lay a lot of eggs, the number can reach up to three hundred pieces. Eggs are laid in water, after a couple of days a bloodworm is hatched, then after only seven days a mosquito, the next stage lasts up to twenty-one days and it dies. Only females bite people, males are born only for love and marriage dances. Just one mosquito can bite only once in his entire life.

Mosquitoes feel the movement of people, and fly to them. When a person begins to breathe heavily and release more carbon dioxide, it attracts mosquitoes several times stronger, as does lactic acid. They are also attracted to your location. Reservoirs, especially where water stagnates, are the most eerie habitats of mosquitoes.


Effects of a mosquito bite

Mosquito bites are not at all harmless, as many may think. They pose the greatest threat to young children. A mosquito bite can cause itching, swelling, the bite site immediately turns red, and sometimes an allergic reaction occurs. Usually a person can withstand up to five hundred mosquito bites. There is a category of people that even one bite can kill. Allergic reaction in all proceeds differently, swelling at the site of the bite weak redness, itching. And maybe in severe form: dizziness, nausea, weakness, shortness of breath, vomiting. And the worst possible option is a fall. blood pressure, choking, hoarseness and shock.

First aid for mosquito bites

Usually a person tries to protect himself from the bite of a mosquito, but not always it turns out. First aid, when a mosquito has bitten it is not necessary to scratch the place where you are bitten by a mosquito, it is strictly prohibited for you to carry an infection. It is necessary to moisten the bite with water or alcohol. If an allergic reaction has gone, immediately take a pill for allergy of antihistamine origin. Or anoint the bite with ointment. When you have done everything you need, but the temperature has risen, you need to contact a doctor. If a mosquito has bitten you at home, you can dampen the place where the mosquito has bitten, hydrogen peroxide or cologne. And drink more fluids, it will help you avoid intoxication.

Mosquitoes protection

Now there are many options for chemical exposure to mosquitoes. If you do not like chemistry in the protection against the attack of mosquitoes on you and your home. You can refer to folk remedies. Mosquitoes do not like a lot of different smells. Such as the smell of tomato foliage, eucalyptus, cedar, cloves, anise, tobacco smoke, valerian, fir cones and pine and many others.


To the house did not fly

In order to protect yourself from mosquitoes in the house, you need to put a couple of branches of wormwood, elderberry, bird cherry, tansy, sweet clover and millennial of your choice near the door. Wet a cotton fleece with lavender, eucalyptus, lemon, mint or clove oil and place on a window sill. In each room, put a bouquet of chamomile, it will also scare away mosquitoes for a week. Also helps carbolic acid, you need to moisten the wall near the bed. They also do not like the smell of camphor.

In the old days, a decoction of wheatgrass roots was used - a common weed. And they thought that yellow   also repels insects.

Folk remedies

Our rich folk experience can also help us in this matter. You need to chop a handful of wormwood roots with one and a half liters of water, let it stand, then heat it first, then the second, strain and rub all unclosed parts of your body up to five times a day. There is another option, such as the ability to make a solution of baking soda. In one glass of water, dilute one teaspoon of baking soda and rub until the soda on the skin of mosquitoes touches you. Or do all the same, only instead of soda to use vinegar one by one. Sour-milk products help just as well to spread a bite.

There is another excellent remedy for mosquito bites in traditional medicine - this is fish oil. It is necessary to spread the bite and the skin next to it, with fish oil for treatment. Such a tool is still able to repel and repel insects, preventing bad moments associated with bites.

To eliminate the itching and blister, after a bite, you can use the drug collection. The composition of this collection is very simple, you need to take peppermint leaves, leaves and flowers of Hypericum, young oak bark. Take the same amount of ingredients, pour in water (two hundred milliliters) and boil for fifteen minutes over low heat. Let the broth cool, strain and make lotions out of it.

Experts tell about folk and industrial means [which repellents are not dangerous for babies]

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When traveling outside the city, it is advisable to have with you not only repellents that save you from insect bites, but also “just for fire” products - if malicious insects suddenly bite them. In particular, ointments, and certainly antihistamines, which will help to cope with an undesirable reaction with insect bites.

"Anti-mosquito" first aid kit

Before leaving, you need to consult with your doctor, ”says Natalia Zatorskaya, deputy head doctor of the Moscow Scientific-Practical Center for Dermatology and Venereology and Cosmetology of the Moscow Health Department. - Now it is easy to get to a dermatologist: in each district there are 2-3 of our branches - no pre-registration is necessary. Immediately on the day of treatment you get to a specialist

It is good if in your “anti-mosquito” first-aid kit there are any cosmeceuticals (treatment-and-prophylactic cosmetics): “Rescuer”, “Boro plus” and others. “There are no substances in cosmeceuticals that may be contraindicated in infants or pregnant women. But they contain thermal water and trace elements, such as zinc, cuprum and others, which relieve itching, prevent infection and promote healing, ”the dermatologist comments.

Another quite safe, but effective option is homeopathic creams, but experts warn: you should not buy them on the market, but at the pharmacy, and preferably, after consulting a doctor.

If you are the owner of sensitive skin and the bites of mosquitoes and midges cause you strong and long-lasting irritation, you need to choose a local hormonal remedy before traveling to nature: experts will recommend what is right for you, depending on your skin type and allergic reactions

In no case should you be afraid to use hormonal creams! All such products are certified - they will not cause any harm to the body with local short-term use (from 2 to 10 days)! - assures Natalia Zagorskaya. - To date, there are even such means that are allowed for pregnant women and infants. The only condition - a hormonal drug, you must pick yourself together with a doctor!

Saving ourselves with improvised means

1. You can attach ordinary ice to the bite site, which acts as a “local anesthesia” and relieves swelling.

2. Well help soda lotions: make a solution of soda (1-2 teaspoons per glass of water), apply on a bandage or gauze and apply to the bite or simply lubricate the affected areas.

3. To remove the obsessive itching from the bites of the midges will help weak acetic solution: 9% dilute vinegar with water in the ratio of one to three, and wipe their places bites.

4. Boric or salicylic alcohol, calendula, corvalol or valocardine tinctures also save from itching - but such methods are more suitable for adults.

5. Well soothes the skin and relieves itching kefir or sour cream.

6. Tea tree oil is an excellent remedy for mosquito and blackbite bites. It has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiviral properties, combats swelling and itching.

7. Tea bags will help remove swelling from bites, because the tannin contained in tea has astringent properties, taking excess liquid from the bite.

IMPORTANT

Bites in babies can fester

In children, compared to adults, they have very thin skin, and traces of mosquito bites, and especially of midges in some children can remain for 3 months and even fester! Therefore, it is best to immediately smear fresh bite spots with green paint, says pediatrician Yevgeny Timakov. - There are special lotions containing calamine and zinc oxide. They well soothe baby skin, relieve irritation, dry.

BTW

What repellents are not harmful to babies

How to choose the means that will scare away mosquitoes from a beloved offspring, and at the same time do not harm his health, advises pediatrician Yevgeny Timakov:

Pick up a repellent only in accordance with the age of the child and use it exclusively according to the instructions.

For infants, the safest protection against insects - mosquito nets - on the bed, on the carriage, on the windows in the nursery.

An excellent option is mosquito bracelets, which are made from elastic polymer fabric and are impregnated with natural hypoallergenic plant compositions that repel mosquitoes, but do not contain toxic substances, and therefore safe even for infants, pregnant and lactating women. Children from the year, wear them on the handle, and those who are younger - attach to the stroller, outside, one on each side - their smell will repel insects.

Indoors, you can use fumigators with baby liquids or mosquito plates. If the child is over a year old, place them for a couple of hours, and then unplug them, if the child is older than three, you can safely leave the fumigator for the whole night. But in the room of infants it is better not to keep the device turned on. Three hours before bedtime you turn it on, destroy the insects, then turn it off. And after an hour you can put the baby to sleep.

Children from the year it is best to use repellents in the form of a cream, milk, gel or balm - they are easily applied to the skin, leaving a protective layer on it. In addition, many children's repellent creams and gels (and milk especially) not only scare away insects, but also protect from the sun and care for baby's skin.

The child may experience local allergy to some repellents, so before using any new product, be sure to try it on a small area of ​​skin.

Using any children's repellents, make sure that the child does not put his hands in his mouth, and does not lick ointment from other parts of the body.

Do not use repellents in the form of sprays, because in some children they can cause asthma attacks if inhaled. If it so happened that other means were not at hand, use pshikalka with caution. Spray the product from afar, avoiding contact with the face, and it is better to apply it not on the skin, but on the child's clothes.

From the midges there is a good folk remedy, it can be used even for infants, the pediatrician suggests. - Children's cream should be mixed with vanilla or vanilla sugar   and lubricate exposed areas of the body. But keep in mind, this method does not save mosquitoes.

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