Transfer to the directions of preparation of high-quality lighting. What does direct preparation mean? Transfer of specialties and areas of training for higher education. With changes and additional information

Specialties of the highest level - a specialty approved by the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated 12 June 2013. N 1061 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on June 14, 2013, registration No. 30163), as amended by orders of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation deratsiya dated 29 June 2014 N 63 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on September 28, 2014, registration No. 31448), dated September 20, 2014. N 1033 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on June 3, 2014, June 3, 2014 N 1313 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation November 13, 2014, registration No. 34691), dated February 25, 2015, No. 270 (registration Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation 22nd quarter 2019, 3rd edition 1st quarter 2015 N 1080 (registrations by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation 19th 20 15 rubles, registration number 39355).

<1>The range of specialties of higher education - bachelor's degrees, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation as of June 12, 2013. N 1061 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on June 14, 2013, registration No. 30163), as amended by orders of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Ukrainian Federation dated 29 June 2014 N 63 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on September 28, 2014, registration No. 31448), dated September 20, 2014. N 1033 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on June 3, 2014), dated June 13, 2014. N 1313 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on November 13, 2014, registration No. 34691), dated 25 February 2015. N 270 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on April 22, 2319), dated June 1, 2015. N 1080 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on June 19, 2015, registration No. 39355) and dated 1st June 2016. N 1508 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on April 20, 2016).

<11>Other products in the pharmacy assortment include medicinal preparations, disinfectants, special hygiene items, and utensils for medical purposes; objects and equipment intended for the care of the sick, newborns and children who have not reached the age of three years; spectacle optics and how to look after it, mineral waters, sanitary, baby and diet products, dietary supplements, perfumes and cosmetics; medical and sanitary-lighting materials, intended to promote a healthy way of living - Federal Law dated 12th quarter 2010. N 61-FZ "About medical care" (Collections of legislation of the Russian Federation, 2010, N 16, Art. 1815 N 31, 4161, 42, 5293, 49, 6409, 2011, 50, 7351, 2012, 2 6, 3446, 53 , 7587; 3477, No. 48, statistics 6165, 2014, No. 11, statistics 1098, No. 43, statistics 5797, No. 52, statistics 7540; statistics 4359, 4367, 4388; No. 43, statistics 5797; No. 51, statti 7245 ; 2016, No. 1, statistics 9, No. 23, statistics 3287, No. 27, statistics 4194, 4238, .

<7>Transgalno-Russian classifier of specialties with education.

<8>Law of the Russian Federation dated 21 June 1993 N 5485-1 “About the sovereign prison” (Collections of legislation of the Russian Federation, 1996, N 15, Art. 1768; 1997, N 41, Art. Art. 4673, 8220, 8221, 8222, 8223, 8224, 8225, 8226, 8227 , 8228, 8229, 8230, 8231, 8232, 8233, 8234, 8235; 2002, N 52, article 5282; 00, N 46, statistics 4449, 2004, No. 27, statistics 2711, No. 35, statistics 3607, 2007, No. 49, statistics 6055, statistics 6079; , statistics 6033, 2011, No. 30, statistics 4590, statistics 4596, No. 46, statistics 6407; 2013, No. 51, statistics 6697;

• Supported by the classifier: Ministry of Education and Science of Russia
• Resolution: Resolution of the State Standard of Russia dated September 30, 2003 No. 276-st 01/01/2004
• Approved: 06/15/2005
• Typing rank: 01.10.2005

What is OKSO

OKSO - this shortened the name of the Zagalnorossiysk classifier of specialties. A classifier of creations in order to ensure the exchange of data between government departments in Galusia. OKSO clicks are a task in the sphere of preparation of necessary fakivtsev in the military and other galuzia. Otherwise, it seems that the Zagalno-Russian classifier of medical specialties covers the market demand for various types of activity, which is determined to lead to a decrease in the level of unemployment.

Among other tasks of OKSO are the regulation of licensing in the capital, statistical analysis, the collection and processing of information, regulation of the level of training of Russian police officers It is consistent with international standards.

OKSO includes, as I see it, secondary professional education. The classifier is based on the Law “On Lighting”, as well as on lists of direct personnel training, compiled in accordance with this law. The current classifier is regulated by the Ministry of Lighting of the Russian Federation and VNDIK Derzhstandart.

What objects are classified in OKSO

The objects of the Zagalno-Russian classifier of specialties include specialties of high and intermediate professional level. Specialization in this category includes skills, knowledge, and skills that were acquired in the process of training in a lighting installation, as long as they become relevant for the preparation of fachivstvo and professional work. zavdannya

Yaka structure ta kodi in OKSO

OKSO as a whole represents a collection of code values ​​of objects for classification, naming of these objects and additional classification marks.

Includes a structural description of the object:

• Name block
• Identification block
• Block of classification additional signs

In OKSO, the identification block will be based on a hierarchical classification method, and will be assigned using a sequential encoding method. You can see three equal hierarchical classifications:

• Specialties
• Direct preparation
• Enlarged groups of direct and specialties

The code structure includes six tens of digital characters. Vaughn has an offensive appearance: XXXXXXX, de:

• The first and other signs indicate larger groups of direct and specialties of training.
• The third and fourth signs are directly related to preparation
• Fifth and sixth sign – specialties

At OKSO, the hiring block includes the hiring of specialties, training areas, and the hiring of larger groups of areas and specialties. For the clarity of the classifier, the names of direct hires are shown in bold, specialties are shown in italics. The block of classification additional symbols contains information about the qualifications assigned to the specialty and direct training. In the 1st column of the block of qualification additional symbols the code is indicated, in the 2nd column of the block - the name of the qualification. This means that the qualifications approved by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation are transferred directly to specialties of secondary professional and higher education.

The completion of school marks the beginning of a new stage in life for these rich graduates - the choice of the world setting has a lot to do with what to lay down for the next child, and it is necessary for them to be aware of their work. First of all, what should be respected is not the reputation and reputation that hangs, but the reliability of the chosen direct preparation of the professional profile.

Direct preparation at the university - what is it?

Surprisingly, as soon as you get more insight, it is important to focus on professional programs. The profile of the installation determines the presence of these and other disciplines, it is necessary to first submit an application for entry to the selected person, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with its educational program in advance.

Well, what does direct preparation mean? p align="justify"> For the implementation of basic initial programs, the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia has approved standards, therefore, for the skin level, today’s FGZS is of great importance. It is absolutely unacceptable to conduct undergraduate or graduate studies following the standards of a master's or graduate school. Thus, our country guarantees the functionality of the established system of professional personnel of various profiles and specialization, which will be required by the people's rule and the enterprise sector.

Interrelationships between Federal State Educational Standards and specialties

Kozhen Federal State Educational Standards transfers dozens of enlarged areas of training, which, in its turn, include a number of specialties. For example, 11.00.00 “Electronics, communication systems and radio engineering” with a basic enlargement of specialties:

• 11.03.01 "Radio engineering".
• 03/11/02 "Nanoelectronics".
• 11.03.03 "Design of electronic devices."
• 03/11/04 “Communication and information communication systems.”

Profiles of direct and specialization in universities

Next, name the profile on the profiles for the directness of illumination, transmitted by federal standards. In this case, the individual is deprived of the right to create unique profiles of illumination at the national level and have them approved by the Ministry.

For example, specialty profiles 03/01/04 “Applied Mathematics” can be registered with a university with the following rank:

• Security of mathematical and algorithmic systems and information technology.
• Mathematical methodology of information technologies.
• Applied informatics in chemistry.
• Modeling and mathematical methods in economics.
• Security of customized intelligent systems and programming.

How does the profile vary depending on the area of ​​specialization?

As has already been said, before selecting direct training, those specialties must be appropriately matched. Regardless of the fundamental blocks of fundamental disciplines that are included in the detailed program of the profiles of a particular specialization, each of them has unique subjects that insure the specifics of the graduate’s profession from the future graduate. Moreover, knowing from the crossover of training areas, applicants must know that all of them can include dozens of profiles. To be clear, let’s take a look at the specialty “Business”, which conveys options for professions in the spheres of everyday life that have nothing in common with each other:

• "The life of hydraulic engineering disputes."
• "Budivnitstvo of industrial budіvels."
• “Construction of hydroelectric power stations and pumping stations.”
• “Misska everyday life and gospodarstvo.”
• “Expertise of non-rumination and management.”
• “The construction of automobile routes and the everyday life of airfields.”
• "Ventilation and engineering systems."
• "Budivnitstvo and computer modeling."

How to choose the right profession for your future?

Therefore, it is necessary to become familiar with the educational program long before submitting documents to the university. Even if we take away the statements about the professional block of disciplines in the initial plan, it is difficult to guess what kind of profession the graduate will become.

At this stage, it is important not to compromise directly with the preparation and profile. Most often, indiscriminate applicants are often knocked down by those whose specialties may have practically identical names, regardless of the fundamental importance in the blocks of professional disciplines. As a result, students gain knowledge that does not correspond to their initial efforts and plans, and therefore, at the end of the day, they identify unequal opportunities for successful career development.

Where can I find information about profiles and specialties at the beginning?

A range of training courses and specialties can be found on the official website of almost any university, but you won’t be able to quickly find out the profiles and related programs. On the right is that statutory documents establish the obligation to publish data on budget quotas and contract positions for this and other specialties. VNZ may not detail professional programs so as to directly affect the skin. In case of most initial deposits that may have a clear reputation, do not request profiles and indicate them in the “Primary Commission” section.

This information may be located in another section of the site. Often profile information is included in the description of the university itself and its structure. If there is a transfer of training and specialties with higher professional knowledge available on the site, then information about profiles is often readily available in the application form. entiv. The reason for this may be the unpopularity and lack of demand for singing lighting programs due to their specialization, as it sounds more prestigious and attractive for participants. Such an unscrupulous approach is undoubtedly good for the university.

The main functions of the specialty in the field of professional directing

Before the speech, in the context of what has been said above, it is clear that most applicants do not understand the principles of “directly” and “specialty”. In reality, these two terms don’t have much in common. The main importance lies in the difference between periods of beginning. It’s important to know how to pursue bachelor’s and master’s degrees in just four or two years at a time. Here we will talk about the form of learning, which meets European standards and gives students the widest range of possibilities for developing a personal learning plan. Thus, at the time of completing their bachelor's degree, students become holders of diplomas in search of enlightenment, which allows them to officially practice.

And for those graduates who would like to continue their studies to improve their qualification level or change their professional direction, there is a master's degree. After graduation, the graduate can become a master of two professions and two diplomas in pursuit of education.

How can I not be merciful when I enter a specific specialty?

When choosing a specialization and profile, only respect and caution should be taken to protect the applicant from mercy. Unconditional initial deposits with the method of substituting income and include before the transfer of professional programs profiles that do not correspond to their full-time specialization.

The most widespread and profitable from the point of view of the commercial system for the provision of light services are the profiles “Design”, “Economics”, “Management”, “Jurisprudence”, and even when entering a university, for which this specialty is not a profile, with don't waste your drink, be on your guard - It is absolutely clear that this initial organization has the potential to improve its financial situation.

As a rule, universities that train technologists or biologists, civil servants and engineers do not increase the number of students on a radically different basis from the basic areas of training.

The main signs that do not directly correspond to the university’s profile

Of course, there are culprits due to all the rules, but to avoid being wasted on fraud, it is important to conduct a serious analysis of the mortgage before submitting documents. I would especially like to highlight the following points:

• on the selected profile daily budget place;
• the number of contract places significantly outweighs other specializations;
• an absolutely unique name for the profile, which is not common in other universities (it may, of course, be familiar with a unique program at the profile university, but it may also carry a different label - substitute an unnamed name emergency position to be seen from the background).

Mostly, the initial deposits balance the contractual and non-commercial positions in one or another specialty. The requested tickets may be more than budgetary ones for students, as well as paid ones. The importance of contractual programs over non-cost ones is the result of additional collection of information from the drive of the delivery of lighting services to this organization.

How important is the correct choice of profession and specialty?

Having become familiar with the range of specialties and areas of training for higher education, remember that the university is not the only place where it trains students. Kozhen VNZ can be called a place of accumulated knowledge, the development of a scientific school and the formation of new phenomena about scientific and technological progress, culture and mysticism. It’s impossible to protest the strength of everyone directly at the same time.

The activities of institutes, academies and universities, which have been going on for decades, are based on their core profile. By deciding to enroll before a non-core initial deposit, a potential student seriously runs the risk of achieving an insufficiently high level. The right choice of professional program and specialty is a chance to fulfill your dreams and become what you wanted from the hours of school love.